AJP - Renal Add DOIs to your references at manuscript stage!
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 248: F354-F359, 1985;
0363-6127/85 $5.00
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Moses, A. M.
Right arrow Articles by Schroeder, E. T.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Moses, A. M.
Right arrow Articles by Schroeder, E. T.

AJP - Renal Physiology, Vol 248, Issue 3 354-F359, Copyright © 1985 by American Physiological Society


ARTICLES

Antidiuretic and PGE2 responses to AVP and dDAVP in subjects with central and nephrogenic diabetes insipidus

A. M. Moses, S. J. Scheinman and E. T. Schroeder

Vasopressin stimulates renal prostaglandin (PGE2) production at several loci and in turn PGE2 modulates the antidiuresis. We have found the time courses of increased urinary PGE2 in subjects with central diabetes insipidus (DI) parallel the antidiuretic responses to AVP and dDAVP. The antidiuretic response to 4 micrograms dDAVP in these subjects was far greater than the response to 5 U (12.5 micrograms) AVP, but the PGE2 response to the dDAVP was only marginally greater than that which followed the AVP. Therefore, dDAVP disproportionately stimulates antidiuresis in relation to PGE2 production, whereas the reverse holds for AVP. In subjects with nephrogenic DI 12.5 micrograms AVP caused no antidiuresis but stimulated PGE2 excretion as well as in subjects with central DI. There was an intermediate relationship between antidiuresis and PGE2 excretion in subjects with central DI given AVP and subjects with nephrogenic DI injected with dDAVP. In summary, 1) the normal PGE2 response to AVP in subjects with nephrogenic DI is consistent with other evidence that non-antidiuretic actions of vasopressin are not impaired in these subjects. 2) The limited capability of dDAVP to stimulate PGE2 may be a factor in the augmented antidiuretic response to dDAVP in subjects with central DI. 3) Antidiuretic and PGE2 responses to vasopressin can be dissociated, thus allowing further consideration of mechanisms by which each may be independently controlled and interrelated.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol.Home page
G.-H. Kim, N. W. Choi, J.-Y. Jung, J.-H. Song, C. H. Lee, C. M. Kang, and M. A. Knepper
Treating lithium-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus with a COX-2 inhibitor improves polyuria via upregulation of AQP2 and NKCC2
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, April 1, 2008; 294(4): F702 - F709.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol.Home page
R. Sun, R. L. Miller, A. C. Hemmert, P. Zhang, H. Shi, R. D. Nelson, and B. K. Kishore
Chronic dDAVP infusion in rats decreases the expression of P2Y2 receptor in inner medulla and P2Y2 receptor-mediated PGE2 release by IMCD
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, October 1, 2005; 289(4): F768 - F776.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol.Home page
P. Kotnik, J. Nielsen, T.-H. Kwon, C. Krzisnik, J. Frokiaer, and S. Nielsen
Altered expression of COX-1, COX-2, and mPGES in rats with nephrogenic and central diabetes insipidus
Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, May 1, 2005; 288(5): F1053 - F1068.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Visit Other APS Journals Online