|
|
||||||||
AJP - Renal Physiology, Vol 270, Issue 1 82-F89, Copyright © 1996 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
W. A. Cupples, P. Novak, V. Novak and F. C. Salevsky
Department of Medicine, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Two mechanisms operating at 0.03-0.05 and 0.1-0.2 Hz are involved in autoregulation of renal blood flow (RBF). To examine the behavior of the faster system, the response of RBF to spontaneous fluctuations of arterial pressure was assessed in Sprague-Dawley rats anesthetized by isoflurane or halothane. During halothane anesthesia, autonomous oscillation of total RBF was observed at 0.10-0.15 Hz, and normalized admittance gain became negative at 0.11 +/- 0.01 Hz. During isoflurane anesthesia, there was autonomous power in blood flow in a broad peak between 0.15 and 0.25 Hz, and gain became negative at 0.15 +/- 0.01 Hz. Increasing inspired isoflurane concentration from 1.4 +/- 0.1% to 2.2 +/- 0.1% reduced pressure by 22 +/- 2 mmHg but did not alter blood flow or the transfer function, indicating that the operating frequency was not changed. In another experiment, changing from isoflurane to halothane increased peak power in the autonomous blood flow oscillation fivefold and reduced its frequency from 0.18 +/- 0.01 to 0.14 +/- 0.01 Hz. Gain became negative at a higher frequency (0.16 +/- 0.01 Hz) during isoflurane than halothane anesthesia (0.12 +/- 0.01 Hz). The results show that the 0.1-0.2 Hz system is reliably detected under unforced conditions and provides modest attenuation of pressure fluctuations at < or = 0.1 Hz. Its operating frequency under isoflurane anesthesia is consistent with previous estimates from barbiturate-anesthetized rats, whereas it operates significantly slower under halothane anesthesia.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. H. Chon, Y. Zhong, L. C. Moore, N. H. Holstein-Rathlou, and W. A. Cupples Analysis of nonstationarity in renal autoregulation mechanisms using time-varying transfer and coherence functions Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, September 1, 2008; 295(3): R821 - R828. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Iliescu, R. Cazan, G. R. McLemore Jr., M. Venegas-Pont, and M. J. Ryan Renal blood flow and dynamic autoregulation in conscious mice Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, September 1, 2008; 295(3): F734 - F740. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Just and W. J. Arendshorst A novel mechanism of renal blood flow autoregulation and the autoregulatory role of A1 adenosine receptors in mice Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, November 1, 2007; 293(5): F1489 - F1500. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. A. Cupples and B. Braam Assessment of renal autoregulation Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, April 1, 2007; 292(4): F1105 - F1123. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Langager, B. E. Hammerberg, D. L. Rotella, and H. M. Stauss Very low-frequency blood pressure variability depends on voltage-gated L-type Ca2+ channels in conscious rats Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, March 1, 2007; 292(3): H1321 - H1327. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Just Mechanisms of renal blood flow autoregulation: dynamics and contributions Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, January 1, 2007; 292(1): R1 - R17. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Shi, C. Lau, and W. A. Cupples Interactive modulation of renal myogenic autoregulation by nitric oxide and endothelin acting through ET-B receptors Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, January 1, 2007; 292(1): R354 - R361. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Kolb, D. L. Rotella, and H. M. Stauss Frequency response characteristics of cerebral blood flow autoregulation in rats Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, January 1, 2007; 292(1): H432 - H438. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Loutzenhiser, K. Griffin, G. Williamson, and A. Bidani Renal autoregulation: new perspectives regarding the protective and regulatory roles of the underlying mechanisms Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, May 1, 2006; 290(5): R1153 - R1167. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Abu-Amarah, A. K. Bidani, R. Hacioglu, G. A. Williamson, and K. A. Griffin Differential effects of salt on renal hemodynamics and potential pressure transmission in stroke-prone and stroke-resistant spontaneously hypertensive rats Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, August 1, 2005; 289(2): F305 - F313. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. A. Griffin, R. Hacioglu, I. Abu-Amarah, R. Loutzenhiser, G. A. Williamson, and A. K. Bidani Effects of calcium channel blockers on "dynamic" and "steady-state step" renal autoregulation Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, June 1, 2004; 286(6): F1136 - F1143. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Wronski, E. Seeliger, P. B. Persson, C. Forner, C. Fichtner, J. Scheller, and B. Flemming The step response: a method to characterize mechanisms of renal blood flow autoregulation Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, October 1, 2003; 285(4): F758 - F764. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Just and W. J. Arendshorst Dynamics and contribution of mechanisms mediating renal blood flow autoregulation Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, September 1, 2003; 285(3): R619 - R631. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. K. Bidani, R. Hacioglu, I. Abu-Amarah, G. A. Williamson, R. Loutzenhiser, and K. A. Griffin "Step" vs. "dynamic" autoregulation: implications for susceptibility to hypertensive injury Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, July 1, 2003; 285(1): F113 - F120. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. L.S. Pires, C. Barres, J. Sassard, and C. Julien Renal Blood Flow Dynamics and Arterial Pressure Lability in the Conscious Rat Hypertension, July 1, 2001; 38(1): 147 - 152. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Just, H. Ehmke, L. Toktomambetova, and H. R. Kirchheim Dynamic characteristics and underlying mechanisms of renal blood flow autoregulation in the conscious dog Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, June 1, 2001; 280(6): F1062 - F1071. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Walker III, L. M. Harrison-Bernard, A. K. Cook, and L. G. Navar Dynamic interaction between myogenic and TGF mechanisms in afferent arteriolar blood flow autoregulation Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, November 1, 2000; 279(5): F858 - F865. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
X. Wang, D. O. Ajikobi, F. C. Salevsky, and W. A. Cupples Impaired myogenic autoregulation in kidneys of Brown Norway rats Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, June 1, 2000; 278(6): F962 - F969. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Just, H. Ehmke, U. Wittmann, and H. R. Kirchheim Tonic and phasic influences of nitric oxide on renal blood flow autoregulation in conscious dogs Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, March 1, 1999; 276(3): F442 - F449. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Abu-Amarah, D. O. Ajikobi, H. Bachelard, W. A. Cupples, and F. C. Salevsky Responses of mesenteric and renal blood flow dynamics to acute denervation in anesthetized rats Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, November 1, 1998; 275(5): R1543 - R1552. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. A. Cupples and R. D. Loutzenhiser Dynamic autoregulation in the in vitro perfused hydronephrotic rat kidney Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, July 1, 1998; 275(1): F126 - F130. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. E. Layton, E. B. Pitman, and L. C. Moore Nonlinear filter properties of the thick ascending limb Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, October 1, 1997; 273(4): F625 - F634. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. E. Layton, E. B. Pitman, and L. C. Moore Spectral properties of the tubuloglomerular feedback system Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, October 1, 1997; 273(4): F635 - F649. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. L. S. Pires, C. Julien, B. Chapuis, J. Sassard, and C. Barres Spontaneous renal blood flow autoregulation curves in conscious sinoaortic baroreceptor-denervated rats Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, January 1, 2002; 282(1): F51 - F58. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |