|
|
||||||||
AJP - Renal Physiology, Vol 273, Issue 6 1054-F1057, Copyright © 1997 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
E. A. Alexander, T. Shih and J. H. Schwartz
Renal Section, Boston Medical Center, Massachusetts, USA.
Renal epithelial cell H+ secretion is an exocytic-endocytic phenomenon. In the inner medullary collecting duct (IMCD) cell line, which we have utilized as a model of renal epithelial cell acid secretion, we found previously that acidification increased exocytosis and alkalinization increased endocytosis. It is likely, therefore, that the rate of proton secretion is regulated by the membrane insertion and retrieval of proton pumps. There is abundant evidence from studies in the nerve terminal and the chromaffin cell that vesicle docking, membrane fusion, and discharge of vesicular contents (exocytosis) involve a series of interactions among so-called trafficking proteins. The clostridial toxins, botulinum and tetanus are proteases that specifically inactivate some of these proteins. In these experiments we demonstrated, by immunoblot and immunoprecipitation, the presence in this IMCD cell line of the specific protein targets of these toxins, synaptobrevin/vesicle-associated membrane proteins (VAMP), syntaxin, and synaptosomal-associated protein-25 (SNAP-25). Furthermore, we showed that these toxins markedly inhibit the capacity of these cells to realkalinize after an acid load. Thus these data provide new insight into the mechanism for H+ secretion in the IMCD.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
P. A. Ortiz cAMP increases surface expression of NKCC2 in rat thick ascending limbs: role of VAMP Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, March 1, 2006; 290(3): F608 - F616. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Li, Q. Yang, E. A. Alexander, and J. H. Schwartz Syntaxin 1A has a specific binding site in the H3 domain that is critical for targeting of H+-ATPase to apical membrane of renal epithelial cells Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, September 1, 2005; 289(3): C665 - C672. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T.-J. Sun, W.-Z. Zeng, and C.-L. Huang Inhibition of ROMK potassium channel by syntaxin 1A Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, February 1, 2005; 288(2): F284 - F289. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Nicoletta, J. J. Ross, G. Li, Q. Cheng, J. Schwartz, E. A. Alexander, and J. H. Schwartz Munc-18-2 regulates exocytosis of H+-ATPase in rat inner medullary collecting duct cells Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, November 1, 2004; 287(5): C1366 - C1374. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. A. Wagner, K. E. Finberg, S. Breton, V. Marshansky, D. Brown, and J. P. Geibel Renal Vacuolar H+-ATPase Physiol Rev, October 1, 2004; 84(4): 1263 - 1314. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Banerjee, G. Li, E. A. Alexander, and J. H. Schwartz Role of SNAP-23 in trafficking of H+-ATPase in cultured inner medullary collecting duct cells Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, April 1, 2001; 280(4): C775 - C781. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Breton, N. N. Nsumu, T. Galli, I. Sabolic, P. J. S. Smith, and D. Brown Tetanus toxin-mediated cleavage of cellubrevin inhibits proton secretion in the male reproductive tract Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, May 1, 2000; 278(5): F717 - F725. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Brown Targeting of membrane transporters in renal epithelia: when cell biology meets physiology Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, February 1, 2000; 278(2): F192 - F201. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Banerjee, T. Shih, E. A. Alexander, and J. H. Schwartz SNARE Proteins Regulate H+-ATPase Redistribution to the Apical Membrane in Rat Renal Inner Medullary Collecting Duct Cells J. Biol. Chem., September 10, 1999; 274(37): 26518 - 26522. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. A. Alexander, D. Brown, T. Shih, M. McKee, and J. H. Schwartz Effect of acidification on the location of H+-ATPase in cultured inner medullary collecting duct cells Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, March 1, 1999; 276(3): C758 - C763. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Tsuruoka and G. J. Schwartz Adaptation of the outer medullary collecting duct to metabolic acidosis in vitro Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, December 1, 1998; 275(6): F982 - F990. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |