|
|
||||||||
Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Duke University and Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Centers, Durham, North Carolina 27705
Gene targeting using homologous recombination in embryonic stem cells provides an avenue for the direct application of precise molecular genetic interventions to the study of complex systems in whole animals. As such, it represents a powerful approach for physiological investigation. Although its applications in physiology were initially limited because of technical difficulties in performing whole animal experiments in mice, these difficulties have been rapidly overcome, and gene targeting has been used productively in physiological experimentation. Studies have been performed using mice in which genes in the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) have been altered by gene targeting, and these studies illustrate both the feasibility and the utility of this technique for addressing physiological issues. These studies have demonstrated novel roles for the RAS in the development and maintenance of kidney structure and have added to the understanding of how RAS gene products regulate blood pressure and renal function. Finally, these experiments may contribute to understanding how naturally occurring mutations in RAS genes cause hypertension.
angiotensin receptors; angiotensinogen; angiotensin-converting enzyme; transgenic mice; kidney
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Y. Chen, L. F. Joaquim, V. M. Farah, R. B. Wichi, R. Fazan Jr., H. C. Salgado, and M. Morris Cardiovascular autonomic control in mice lacking angiotensin AT1a receptors Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, April 1, 2005; 288(4): R1071 - R1077. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. B. Freeburg and D. R. Abrahamson Dissecting the JGA: new functions for JG cells? Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, March 1, 2004; 286(3): R449 - R450. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Stubbe, B. L. Jensen, S. Bachmann, P. Morsing, and O. Skott Cyclooxygenase-2 contributes to elevated renin in the early postnatal period in rats Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, May 1, 2003; 284(5): R1179 - R1189. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. M. I. Caron, L. R. James, H.-S. Kim, S. G. Morham, M. L. S. Sequeira Lopez, R. A. Gomez, T. L. Reudelhuber, and O. Smithies A genetically clamped renin transgene for the induction of hypertension PNAS, May 24, 2002; (2002) 112222199. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Brede, K. Hadamek, L. Meinel, F. Wiesmann, J. Peters, S. Engelhardt, A. Simm, A. Haase, M. J. Lohse, and L. Hein Vascular Hypertrophy and Increased P70S6 Kinase in Mice Lacking the Angiotensin II AT2 Receptor Circulation, November 20, 2001; 104(21): 2602 - 2607. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. V. Yosipiv, S. Dipp, and S. S. El-Dahr Targeted disruption of the bradykinin B2 receptor gene in mice alters the ontogeny of the renin-angiotensin system Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, November 1, 2001; 281(5): F795 - F801. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. PRIETO, S. DIPP, S. MELEG-SMITH, and S. S. EL-DAHR Ureteric bud derivatives express angiotensinogen and AT1 receptors Physiol Genomics, June 6, 2001; 6(1): 29 - 37. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Morris, S. Means, M. I. Oliverio, and T. M. Coffman Enhanced central response to dehydration in mice lacking angiotensin AT1a receptors Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, April 1, 2001; 280(4): R1177 - R1184. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. M. BUTZ and R. L. DAVISSON Long-term telemetric measurement of cardiovascular parameters in awake mice: a physiological genomics tool Physiol Genomics, March 8, 2001; 5(2): 89 - 97. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. de Gasparo, K. J. Catt, T. Inagami, J. W. Wright, and Th. Unger International Union of Pharmacology. XXIII. The Angiotensin II Receptors Pharmacol. Rev., September 1, 2000; 52(3): 415 - 472. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. CERVENKA, K. D. MITCHELL, and L. G. NAVAR Renal Function in Mice: Effects of Volume Expansion and AngiotensinII J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., December 1, 1999; 10(12): 2631 - 2636. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. K. HALUSHKA, D. J. MATHEWS, J. A. BAILEY, and A. CHAKRAVARTI GIST: A web tool for collecting gene information Physiol Genomics, August 31, 1999; 1(2): 75 - 81. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |