|
|
||||||||
Departments of Woman and Child Health, 1 Pediatric Unit, and 2 Neuroscience, Karolinska Institute, S-171 76 Stockholm, Sweden; and 3 Department of Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06510
Several indirect lines of evidence suggest that protein kinases
and phosphatases modulate the activity of renal
Na+-K+-ATPase.
The aim of this study was to examine whether such regulation may occur
via modulation of the state of phosphorylation of
Na+-K+-ATPase.
Slices from rat renal cortex were prelabeled with
[32P]orthophosphate
and incubated with the inhibitors of protein phosphatase (PP)-1 and
PP-2A, okadaic acid (OA) and calyculin A (CL-A), respectively, the
protein kinase C (PKC) activator, phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (PDBu), or
the PP-2B inhibitor, FK-506. Phosphorylation of
Na+-K+-ATPase
-subunit was evaluated by measuring the amount of
[32P]phosphate
incorporation into the immunoprecipitated protein. Incubation with
either OA, CL-A, or PDBu caused four- to fivefold increases in the
amount of
[32P]phosphate
incorporation into immunoprecipitated
Na+-K+-ATPase
-subunit. OA and PDBu had a synergistic effect on the state of
phosphorylation of
Na+-K+-ATPase
-subunit. FK-506 did not affect
Na+-K+-ATPase
phosphorylation, neither alone nor in the presence of PDBu. Each of the
drugs, OA, CL-A, and PDBu, inhibited the activity of
Na+-K+-ATPase
in microdissected proximal tubules. PDBu potentiated OA-induced inhibition of
Na+-K+-ATPase
activity. Inhibition of
Na+-K+-ATPase
required a lower dose of CL-A than of OA. On the basis of the
inhibitory constant values of CL-A and OA for PP-1 and PP-2A, it is
concluded that the tubular effect is mainly due to inhibition of PP-1.
The PP-1 activity in rat renal cortex was ~1.5 nmol
Pi · mg
protein
1 · min
1.
Using a monoclonal anti-
antibody that fails to recognize the subunit when Ser23 is
phosphorylated by PKC, we demonstrated that the dose response of PDBu
inhibition of
Na+-K+-ATPase
correlated with the dose response of phosphorylation of the enzyme. The
results suggest that the state of phosphorylation and activity of
proximal tubular
Na+-K+-ATPase
are determined by the balance between the activities of protein kinases
and phosphatases.
renal cortical tissue; proximal convoluted tubule; phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Mercado, N. Vazquez, L. Song, R. Cortes, A. H. Enck, R. Welch, E. Delpire, G. Gamba, and D. B. Mount NH2-terminal heterogeneity in the KCC3 K+-Cl- cotransporter Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, December 1, 2005; 289(6): F1246 - F1261. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Sweeney, W. Niu, V. A. Canfield, R. Levenson, and A. Klip Insulin increases plasma membrane content and reduces phosphorylation of Na+-K+ pump alpha 1-subunit in HEK-293 cells Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, December 1, 2001; 281(6): C1797 - C1803. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. E. MAGYAR, Y. ZHANG, N.-H. HOLSTEIN-RATHLOU, and A. A. MCDONOUGH Downstream Shift in Sodium Pump Activity along the Nephron during Acute Hypertension J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., November 1, 2001; 12(11): 2231 - 2240. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Feraille and A. Doucet Sodium-Potassium-Adenosinetriphosphatase-Dependent Sodium Transport in the Kidney: Hormonal Control Physiol Rev, January 1, 2001; 81(1): 345 - 418. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. G. Therien and R. Blostein Mechanisms of sodium pump regulation Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, September 1, 2000; 279(3): C541 - C566. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. S. Glavy, S. M. Wu, P. J. Wang, G. A. Orr, and A. W. Wolkoff Down-regulation by Extracellular ATP of Rat Hepatocyte Organic Anion Transport Is Mediated by Serine Phosphorylation of Oatp1 J. Biol. Chem., January 14, 2000; 275(2): 1479 - 1484. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Mercado, L. Song, N. Vazquez, D. B. Mount, and G. Gamba Functional Comparison of the K+-Cl- Cotransporters KCC1 and KCC4 J. Biol. Chem., September 22, 2000; 275(39): 30326 - 30334. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. S. Feschenko, E. Stevenson, and K. J. Sweadner Interaction of Protein Kinase C and cAMP-dependent Pathways in the Phosphorylation of the Na,K-ATPase J. Biol. Chem., October 27, 2000; 275(44): 34693 - 34700. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Gomes and P. Soares-da-Silva Role of cAMP-PKA-PLC signaling cascade on dopamine-induced PKC-mediated inhibition of renal Na+-K+-ATPase activity Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, June 1, 2002; 282(6): F1084 - F1096. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |