|
|
||||||||
1 Laboratory of Kidney and Electrolyte Metabolism, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-1603; and 2 Department of Biological Sciences, George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia 20052
Increased systemic acid
intake is associated with an increase in apical Na/H exchange in the
renal proximal tubule mediated by the type 3 Na/H exchanger (NHE3).
Because NHE3 mediates both proton secretion and Na absorption,
increased NHE3 activity could inappropriately perturb Na balance unless
there are compensatory changes in Na handling. In this study, we use
semiquantitative immunoblotting of rat kidneys to investigate whether
acid loading is associated with compensatory decreases in the abundance
of renal tubule Na transporters other than NHE3. Long-term (i.e., 7-day) acid loading with NH4Cl produced large decreases in
the abundances of the thiazide-sensitive Na-Cl cotransporter (TSC/NCC) of the distal convoluted tubule and both the
- and
-subunits of
the amiloride-sensitive epithelial Na channel (ENaC) of the collecting
duct. In addition, the renal cortical abundance of the proximal type 2 Na-dependent phosphate transporter (NaPi-2) was markedly decreased. In
contrast, abundances of the bumetanide-sensitive Na-K-2Cl cotransporter
of the thick ascending limb and the
-subunit of ENaC were unchanged.
A similar profile of changes was seen with short-term (16-h) acid
loading. Long-term (7-day) base loading with NaHCO3
resulted in the opposite pattern of response with marked increases in
the abundances of the
- and
-subunits of ENaC and NaPi-2. These
adaptations may play critical roles in the maintenance in Na balance
when changes in acid-base balance occur.
sodium-proton exchange; sodium-potassium-2 chloride cotransport; distal convoluted tubule; collecting duct; amiloride-sensitive epithelial sodium channel
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
V. Vallon, J. Schroth, F. Lang, D. Kuhl, and S. Uchida Expression and phosphorylation of the Na+-Cl- cotransporter NCC in vivo is regulated by dietary salt, potassium, and SGK1 Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, September 1, 2009; 297(3): F704 - F712. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. G. Farrow, S. I. Davis, L. J. Summers, and K. E. White Initial FGF23-Mediated Signaling Occurs in the Distal Convoluted Tubule J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., May 1, 2009; 20(5): 955 - 960. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. H. Kim, V. Pech, K. B. Spencer, W. H. Beierwaltes, L. A. Everett, E. D. Green, W. Shin, J. W. Verlander, R. L. Sutliff, and S. M. Wall Reduced ENaC protein abundance contributes to the lower blood pressure observed in pendrin-null mice Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, October 1, 2007; 293(4): F1314 - F1324. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. W. Verlander The thiazide-sensitive NaCl cotransporter: a new target for acute regulation of salt and water transport by angiotensin II Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, September 1, 2007; 293(3): F660 - F661. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. de Seigneux, H. Malte, H. Dimke, J. Frokiaer, S. Nielsen, and S. Frische Renal compensation to chronic hypoxic hypercapnia: downregulation of pendrin and adaptation of the proximal tubule Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, April 1, 2007; 292(4): F1256 - F1266. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Jensen, C. Li, H. A. Praetorius, R. Norregaard, S. Frische, M. A. Knepper, S. Nielsen, and J. Frokiaer Angiotensin II mediates downregulation of aquaporin water channels and key renal sodium transporters in response to urinary tract obstruction Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, November 1, 2006; 291(5): F1021 - F1032. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Faroqui, S. Sheriff, and H. Amlal Metabolic acidosis has dual effects on sodium handling by rat kidney Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, August 1, 2006; 291(2): F322 - F331. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Tiwari, R. K. Packer, X. Hu, Y. Sugimura, J. G. Verbalis, and C. A. Ecelbarger Increased renal {alpha}-ENaC and NCC abundance and elevated blood pressure are independent of hyperaldosteronism in vasopressin escape Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, July 1, 2006; 291(1): F49 - F57. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Gamba Molecular Physiology and Pathophysiology of Electroneutral Cation-Chloride Cotransporters Physiol Rev, April 1, 2005; 85(2): 423 - 493. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. B. Wade, J. Liu, R. A. Coleman, R. Cunningham, D. A. Steplock, W. Lee-Kwon, T. L. Pallone, S. Shenolikar, and E. J. Weinman Localization and interaction of NHERF isoforms in the renal proximal tubule of the mouse Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, December 1, 2003; 285(6): C1494 - C1503. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Song, M. A. Knepper, J. G. Verbalis, and C. A. Ecelbarger Increased renal ENaC subunit and sodium transporter abundances in streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetes Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, December 1, 2003; 285(6): F1125 - F1137. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
O. A. Weisz and J. P. Johnson Noncoordinate regulation of ENaC: paradigm lost? Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, November 1, 2003; 285(5): F833 - F842. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Lebowitz, B. An, R. S. Edinger, M. L. Zeidel, and J. P. Johnson Effect of altered Na+ entry on expression of apical and basolateral transport proteins in A6 epithelia Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, September 1, 2003; 285(3): F524 - F531. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Y. Na, Y. K. Oh, J. S. Han, K. W. Joo, J. S. Lee, J.-H. Earm, M. A. Knepper, and G.-H. Kim Upregulation of Na+ transporter abundances in response to chronic thiazide or loop diuretic treatment in rats Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, January 1, 2003; 284(1): F133 - F143. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Masilamani, X. Wang, G.-H. Kim, H. Brooks, J. Nielsen, S. Nielsen, K. Nakamura, J. B. Stokes, and M. A. Knepper Time course of renal Na-K-ATPase, NHE3, NKCC2, NCC, and ENaC abundance changes with dietary NaCl restriction Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, October 1, 2002; 283(4): F648 - F657. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Shenolikar, J. W. Voltz, C. M. Minkoff, J. B. Wade, and E. J. Weinman Targeted disruption of the mouse NHERF-1 gene promotes internalization of proximal tubule sodium-phosphate cotransporter type IIa and renal phosphate wasting PNAS, August 20, 2002; 99(17): 11470 - 11475. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Manning, K. Beutler, M. A. Knepper, and V. M. Vehaskari Upregulation of renal BSC1 and TSC in prenatally programmed hypertension Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, July 1, 2002; 283(1): F202 - F206. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Takahashi, H. L. Brooks, J. B. Wade, W. Liu, Y. Kondo, S. Ito, M. A. Knepper, and O. Smithies Posttranscriptional Compensation for Heterozygous Disruption of the Kidney-Specific NaK2Cl Cotransporter Gene J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., March 1, 2002; 13(3): 604 - 610. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. A. Bickel, J. G. Verbalis, M. A. Knepper, and C. A. Ecelbarger Increased renal Na-K-ATPase, NCC, and beta -ENaC abundance in obese Zucker rats Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, October 1, 2001; 281(4): F639 - F648. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. L. Nakhoul, K. S. Hering-Smith, S. M. Abdulnour-Nakhoul, and L. L. Hamm Ammonium interaction with the epithelial sodium channel Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, September 1, 2001; 281(3): F493 - F502. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. Wang, T.-H. Kwon, C. Li, A. Flyvbjerg, M. A. Knepper, J. Frokiar, and S. Nielsen Altered expression of renal aquaporins and Na+ transporters in rats treated with L-type calcium blocker Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, June 1, 2001; 280(6): R1632 - R1641. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. L Brooks, A.-M. Sorensen, J. Terris, P. J Schultheis, J. N Lorenz, G. E Shull, and M. A Knepper Profiling of renal tubule Na+ transporter abundances in NHE3 and NCC null mice using targeted proteomics J. Physiol., February 1, 2001; 530(3): 359 - 366. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T.-H. Kwon, C. Fulton, W. Wang, I. Kurtz, J. Frokiar, C. Aalkjar, and S. Nielsen Chronic metabolic acidosis upregulates rat kidney Na-HCO3- cotransporters NBCn1 and NBC3 but not NBC1 Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, February 1, 2002; 282(2): F341 - F351. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |