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Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-900, Brazil
The effect of ANG II
and atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) on intracellular pH
(pHi) and cytosolic free calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) was investigated in Madin-Darby
canine kidney cells by using the fluorescent probes
2',7'-bis(2-carboxyethyl)-5(6)-carboxyfluorescein-acetoxymethyl ester (AM) and fura 2-AM or fluo 4-AM. pHi recovery rate
was examined in the first 2 min after the acidification of
pHi with a NH4Cl pulse. In the control
situation, the pHi recovery rate was 0.088 ± 0.014 pH
units/min (n = 14); in the absence of external
Na+, this value was decreased. ANG II (10
12
or 10
9 M) caused an increase in this value, but ANG II
(10
7 M) decreased it. ANP (10
6 M) or
dimethyl-1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid (BAPTA)-AM (50 µM) alone did not affect this value but
impaired both stimulatory and inhibitory effects of ANG II. ANG II
(10
12, 10
9, or 10
7 M)
increased [Ca2+]i progressively from 99 ± 10 (n = 20) to 234 ± 7 mM (n = 10). ANP or dimethyl-BAPTA-AM decreases
[Ca2+]i, and the subsequent addition of ANG
II caused a recovery of [Ca2+]i but without
reaching ANG II values found in the absence of these agents. The
results indicate a role for [Ca2+]i in
regulating the process of pHi recovery mediated by the
Na+/H+ exchanger, stimulated/impaired by ANG
II, and not affected by ANP or ANG II plus ANP. This hormonal
interaction may represent physiologically relevant regulation in
conditions of volume alterations in the intact animal.
intracellular pH; Madin-Darby canine kidney cells
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