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Laboratoire de Biologie Intégrée des Cellules Rénales, Service de Biologie Cellulaire, Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique, Saclay, Unité de Recherche Associée 1859, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France
Rat collecting ducts exhibit type I or type III
K+-ATPase activities when animals are fed a normal (NK) or
a K+-depleted diet (LK). This study aimed at
determining functionally the cell origin of these two
K+-ATPases. For this purpose, we searched for an effect on
K+-ATPases of hormones that trigger cAMP production in a
cell-specific fashion. The effects of
1-deamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin (dD-AVP), calcitonin,
and isoproterenol in principal cells,
-intercalated cells, and
-intercalated cells of cortical collecting duct (CCD), respectively,
and of dD-AVP and glucagon in principal and
-intercalated cells of
outer medullary collecting duct (OMCD), respectively, were examined. In
CCDs, K+-ATPase was stimulated by calcitonin and
isoproterenol in NK rats (type I K+-ATPase) and by dD-AVP
in LK rats (type III K+-ATPase). In OMCDs, dD-AVP and
glucagon stimulated type III but not type I K+-ATPase.
These hormone effects were mimicked by the cAMP-permeant analog
dibutyryl-cAMP. In conclusion, in NK rats, cAMP stimulates type I
K+-ATPase activity in
- and
-intercalated CCD cells,
whereas in LK rats it stimulates type III K+-ATPase in
principal cells of both CCD and OMCD and in OMCD intercalated cells.
colonic and gastric hydrogen-potassium-adenenosine triphosphatase; adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate; potassium depletion; vasopressin; glucagon; isoproterenol; calcitonin
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