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Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 282: F1084-F1096, 2002. First published January 29, 2002; doi:10.1152/ajprenal.00318.2001
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Vol. 282, Issue 6, F1084-F1096, June 2002

Role of cAMP-PKA-PLC signaling cascade on dopamine-induced PKC-mediated inhibition of renal Na+-K+-ATPase activity

Pedro Gomes and P. Soares-da-Silva

Institute of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine, 4200 Porto, Portugal

We studied the molecular events set into motion by stimulation of D1-like receptors downstream of Na+-K+-ATPase, while measuring apical-to-basal ouabain-sensitive, amphotericin B-induced increases in short-circuit current in opossum kidney (OK) cells. The D1-like receptor agonist SKF-38393 decreased Na+-K+-ATPase activity (IC50, 130 nM). This effect was prevented by the D1-like receptor antagonist SKF-83566, overnight cholera toxin treatment, the protein kinase A (PKA) antagonist H-89, or the PKC antagonist chelerythrine, but not the mitogen-activated PK inhibitor PD-098059 or phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitors wortmannin and LY-294002. Dibutyryl cAMP (DBcAMP) and phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate (PDBu) both effectively reduced Na+-K+-ATPase activity. PKA downregulation abolished the inhibitory effects of SKF-38393 and DBcAMP but not those of PDBu. PKC downregulation abolished inhibition by PDBu, SKF-38393, and DBcAMP. The phospholipase C (PLC) inhibitor U-73122 prevented inhibition by SKF-38393 and DBcAMP. However, DBcAMP increased PLC activity. Although OK cells express both Gsalpha and Gq/11alpha proteins, D1-like receptors are coupled to Gsalpha proteins only, as evidenced by studies in cells treated overnight with specific antibodies raised against Gsalpha and Gq/11alpha proteins. We conclude that PLC and Na+-K+-ATPase are effector proteins for PKA and PKC, respectively, after stimulation of D1-like receptors coupled to Gsalpha proteins, in a sequence of events that begins with adenylyl cyclase-PKA system activation followed by PLC-PKC system activation.

D1-like receptors; second messengers; opossum kidney cells; protein kinase A; protein kinase C; phospholipase C; adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate; sodium-potassium adenosinephosphatase


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