|
|
||||||||
1 Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité 76, Institut National de la Transfusion Sanguine, 75015 Paris; and 2 Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Unité Mixte de Recherche 7519, 67084 Strasbourg, France
UT-B1 is the facilitated urea transporter of red blood cells (RBCs) and endothelial cells of descending vasa recta in the kidney. Immunoblotting with a polyclonal antibody against the C-ter sequence of rat UT-B1 revealed UT-B1 as both nonglycosylated (29 kDa) and N-glycosylated (47.5 and 33 kDa) proteins in RBC membranes, kidney medulla, brain, and bladder in rat. In testis, UT-B1 was expressed only as a nonglycosylated protein of 47.5 kDa. Immunocytochemistry confirmed that the location of UT-B1 is restricted to descending vasa recta. In brain, UT-B1 protein was found in astrocytes and ependymal cells. Cell bodies and perivascular end feet of astrocytes were labeled in brain cortex, whereas astrocyte cell processes were labeled in corpus callosum. Flow cytometry analysis of RBCs revealed a good cross-reactivity of the antibody with mouse and human UT-B1. UT-B1 protein expression in rat kidney medulla was downregulated greatly by long-term [deamino-Cys1,D-Arg8]vasopressin infusion and moderately by furosemide treatment. This study discloses an uneven distribution of UT-B1 protein within astrocytes and the regulation of renal UT-B1 protein by antidiuretic hormone.
urea transporter; N-glycosylation; erythrocytes; astrocytes; [deamino-Cys1,D-Arg8]vasopressin; furosemide
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C. P. Smith Mammalian urea transporters Exp Physiol, February 1, 2009; 94(2): 180 - 185. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. Fenton and M. A. Knepper Urea and Renal Function in the 21st Century: Insights from Knockout Mice J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., March 1, 2007; 18(3): 679 - 688. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. J. Doran, J. D. Klein, Y. H. Kim, T. D. Smith, S. D. Kozlowski, R. B. Gunn, and J. M. Sands Tissue distribution of UT-A and UT-B mRNA and protein in rat Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, May 1, 2006; 290(5): R1446 - R1459. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Inoue, S. D. Kozlowski, J. D. Klein, J. L. Bailey, J. M. Sands, and S. M. Bagnasco Regulated expression of renal and intestinal UT-B urea transporter in response to varying urea load Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, August 1, 2005; 289(2): F451 - F458. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Yang and L. Bankir Urea and urine concentrating ability: new insights from studies in mice Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, May 1, 2005; 288(5): F881 - F896. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Lucien, P. Bruneval, F. Lasbennes, M.-F. Belair, C. Mandet, J.-P. Cartron, P. Bailly, and M.-M. Trinh-Trang-Tan UT-B1 urea transporter is expressed along the urinary and gastrointestinal tracts of the mouse Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, April 1, 2005; 288(4): R1046 - R1056. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Kim, J. D. Klein, S. Racine, B. P. Murrell, and J. M. Sands Urea may regulate urea transporter protein abundance during osmotic diuresis Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, January 1, 2005; 288(1): F188 - F197. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Ripoche, O. Bertrand, P. Gane, C. Birkenmeier, Y. Colin, and J.-P. Cartron Human Rhesus-associated glycoprotein mediates facilitated transport of NH3 into red blood cells PNAS, December 7, 2004; 101(49): 17222 - 17227. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. A. Spector, Q. Yang, J. Liu, and J. B. Wade Expression, localization, and regulation of urea transporter B in rat urothelia Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, July 1, 2004; 287(1): F102 - F108. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Li, J. D. Klein, W. Wang, M. A. Knepper, S. Nielsen, J. M. Sands, and J. Frokiaer Altered expression of urea transporters in response to ureteral obstruction Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, June 1, 2004; 286(6): F1154 - F1162. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. D. Klein, J. M. Sands, L. Qian, X. Wang, and B. Yang Upregulation of Urea Transporter UT-A2 and Water Channels AQP2 and AQP3 in Mice Lacking Urea Transporter UT-B J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., May 1, 2004; 15(5): 1161 - 1167. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Bankir, K. Chen, and B. Yang Lack of UT-B in vasa recta and red blood cells prevents urea-induced improvement of urinary concentrating ability Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, January 1, 2004; 286(1): F144 - F151. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M.-M. Trinh-Trang-Tan, G. Geelen, L. Teillet, and B. Corman Urea transporter expression in aging kidney and brain during dehydration Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, December 1, 2003; 285(6): R1355 - R1365. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-Y. Jung, K. M. Madsen, K.-H. Han, C.-W. Yang, M. A. Knepper, J. M. Sands, and J. Kim Expression of urea transporters in potassium-depleted mouse kidney Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, December 1, 2003; 285(6): F1210 - F1224. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. L. Pallone, M. R. Turner, A. Edwards, and R. L. Jamison Countercurrent exchange in the renal medulla Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, May 1, 2003; 284(5): R1153 - R1175. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. M. Bagnasco Gene structure of urea transporters Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, January 1, 2003; 284(1): F3 - F10. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Combet, N. Geffroy, V. Berthonaud, B. Dick, L. Teillet, J.-M. Verbavatz, B. Corman, and M.-M. Trinh-Trang-Tan Correction of age-related polyuria by dDAVP: molecular analysis of aquaporins and urea transporters Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, January 1, 2003; 284(1): F199 - F208. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |