|
|
||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Department of Molecular Genetics, Ochsner Clinic Foundation, New Orleans 70121; 2 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana 70112; 3 Pediatric Nephrology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114; and 4 Division of Nephrology, Mayo Clinic Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota 55905
The mechanism of heme oxygenase-1 gene (ho-1) activation by heme in immortalized rat proximal tubular epithelial cells was examined. Analysis of the ho-1 promoter identified the heme-responsive sequences as the stress-response element (StRE), multiple copies of which are present in two enhancer regions, E1 and E2. Electrophoretic mobility shift assays identified Nrf2, MafG, ATF3, and Jun and Fos family members as StRE-binding proteins; binding of Nrf2, MafG, and ATF3 was increased in response to heme. Dominant-negative mutants of Nrf2 and Maf, but not of c-Fos and c-Jun, inhibited basal and heme-induced expression of an E1-controlled luciferase gene. Heme did not affect the transcription activity of Nrf2, dimerization between Nrf2 and MafG, or the level of MafG, but did stimulate expression of Nrf2. Heme did not influence the level of Nrf2 mRNA but increased the half-life of Nrf2 protein from ~10 min to nearly 110 min. These results indicate that heme promotes stabilization of Nrf2, leading to accumulation of Nrf2 · MafG dimers that bind to StREs to activate the ho-1 gene.
Nrf2 transcription factor; stress-response element; protein stabilization
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. Zhang and H. J. Forman Acrolein Induces Heme Oxygenase-1 through PKC-{delta} and PI3K in Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., April 1, 2008; 38(4): 483 - 490. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y.-S. Keum, P. P.-J. Chang, K. H. Kwon, X. Yuan, W. Li, L. Hu, and A.-N. T. Kong 3-Morpholinopropyl isothiocyanate is a novel synthetic isothiocyanate that strongly induces the antioxidant response element-dependent Nrf2-mediated detoxifying/antioxidant enzymes in vitro and in vivo Carcinogenesis, March 1, 2008; 29(3): 594 - 599. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Yoshida, H. Sugiura, M. Mitobe, K. Tsuchiya, S. Shirota, S. Nishimura, S. Shiohira, H. Ito, K. Nobori, S. R. Gullans, et al. ATF3 Protects against Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., February 1, 2008; 19(2): 217 - 224. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Alam and J. L. Cook How Many Transcription Factors Does It Take to Turn On the Heme Oxygenase-1 Gene? Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., February 1, 2007; 36(2): 166 - 174. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Tracz, J. Alam, and K. A. Nath Physiology and Pathophysiology of Heme: Implications for Kidney Disease J. Am. Soc. Nephrol., February 1, 2007; 18(2): 414 - 420. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Xu, X. Yuan, Z. Pan, G. Shen, J.-H. Kim, S. Yu, T. O. Khor, W. Li, J. Ma, and A.-N. T. Kong Mechanism of action of isothiocyanates: the induction of ARE-regulated genes is associated with activation of ERK and JNK and the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of Nrf2. Mol. Cancer Ther., August 1, 2006; 5(8): 1918 - 1926. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. S. T. Yuen, S.-K. Jo, M. K. Holly, X. Hu, and R. A. Star Ischemic and nephrotoxic acute renal failure are distinguished by their broad transcriptomic responses Physiol Genomics, May 16, 2006; 25(3): 375 - 386. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. W. Ryter, J. Alam, and A. M. K. Choi Heme Oxygenase-1/Carbon Monoxide: From Basic Science to Therapeutic Applications Physiol Rev, April 1, 2006; 86(2): 583 - 650. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K.-J. Min, M.-s. Yang, S.-U. Kim, I. Jou, and E.-h. Joe Astrocytes Induce Hemeoxygenase-1 Expression in Microglia: A Feasible Mechanism for Preventing Excessive Brain Inflammation J. Neurosci., February 8, 2006; 26(6): 1880 - 1887. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. D. Zhang, S.-C. Lo, J. V. Cross, D. J. Templeton, and M. Hannink Keap1 Is a Redox-Regulated Substrate Adaptor Protein for a Cul3-Dependent Ubiquitin Ligase Complex Mol. Cell. Biol., December 15, 2004; 24(24): 10941 - 10953. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. M. Sikorski, T. Hock, N. Hill-Kapturczak, and A. Agarwal The story so far: molecular regulation of the heme oxygenase-1 gene in renal injury Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, March 1, 2004; 286(3): F425 - F441. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. Zager, A. C. M. Johnson, and S. Y. Hanson Proximal tubular cholesterol loading after mitochondrial, but not glycolytic, blockade Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, December 1, 2003; 285(6): F1092 - F1099. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
N. Hill-Kapturczak, E. Sikorski, C. Voakes, J. Garcia, H. S. Nick, and A. Agarwal An internal enhancer regulates heme- and cadmium-mediated induction of human heme oxygenase-1 Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, September 1, 2003; 285(3): F515 - F523. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |