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1 Div. of Nephrol., Hypertension & Transplant., Univ. of Fla. College of Medicine, Gainsville, Florida, United States
2 Div. of Nephrol., Hypertension & Transplant., Univ. of Fla. College of Medicine, Gainsville, Florida, United States; Research 151, North Florida/South Georgia Veterans Health System, Gainesville, Florida, United States
3 Biochem and Microbiol, Molec Genet, U Cincinnati Col Med, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
4 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular, Biology, Gainsville, Florida, United States
5 Research 151, North Florida/South Georgia Veterans Health System, Gainesville, Florida, United States; Div. of Nephrol., Hypertension & Transplant., Univ. of Fla. College of Medicine, Gainsville, Florida, United States
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: lynchj{at}ufl.edu.
Two classes of H pumps, H,K-ATPase and H-ATPase, contribute to luminal acidification and HCO3 secretion in the collecting duct (CD). At least two H,K-ATPase α-subunits are expressed in the CD: HKα1 and HKα2. Both exhibit K-dependence but have different inhibitor sensitivities. The HKα1 H,K-ATPase is Sch-28080-sensitive whereas the pharmacological profile of the HKα2 H,K-ATPase is not completely understood. The present study used a non-pharmacological, genetic approach to determine the contribution of HKα1 and HKα2 to cortical CD (CCD) intercalated cell (IC) proton transport in mice fed a normal diet. Intracellular pH (pHi) recovery was determined in ICs using in vitro microperfusion of CCD after an acute intracellular acid load in wild-type (WT) mice and mice of the same strain lacking expression of HKα1, HKα22, or both H,K-ATPases (HKα1,2). A-type and B-type ICs were differentiated by luminal loading with BCECF-AM and peritubular chloride removal from CO2/HCO3 buffered solutions to identify the membrane locations of Cl/HCO3 exchange activity. H-ATPase- and Na/H exchange-mediated H transport were inhibited with bafilomycin A1 (100 nM) and ethyl-isopropyl-amiloride (EIPA 10 μM), respectively. Here we report: (1) initial pHi and buffering capacity were not significantly altered in the ICs of HKα deficient mice; (2) either HKα1 or HKα2 deficiency resulted in slower acid extrusion in ICs; and (3) A-type ICs from HKα1,2 deficient mice had significantly slower acid extrusion when compared to the A-type ICs from HKα1 deficient mice alone.
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