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Am J Physiol Renal Physiol (December 5, 2007). doi:10.1152/ajprenal.00412.2007
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Submitted on September 5, 2007
Accepted on December 5, 2007

Impaired Acid Secretion in Cortical Collecting Duct Intercalated Cells from H,K-ATPase-deficient Mice: Role of HKα Isoforms

Irma Jeanette Lynch1*, Alicia Rudin1, Shen-Ling Xia2, Lisa R. Stow1, Gary E. Shull3, I. David Weiner2, Brian D. Cain4, and Charles S Wingo5

1 Div. of Nephrol., Hypertension & Transplant., Univ. of Fla. College of Medicine, Gainsville, Florida, United States
2 Div. of Nephrol., Hypertension & Transplant., Univ. of Fla. College of Medicine, Gainsville, Florida, United States; Research 151, North Florida/South Georgia Veterans Health System, Gainesville, Florida, United States
3 Biochem and Microbiol, Molec Genet, U Cincinnati Col Med, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
4 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular, Biology, Gainsville, Florida, United States
5 Research 151, North Florida/South Georgia Veterans Health System, Gainesville, Florida, United States; Div. of Nephrol., Hypertension & Transplant., Univ. of Fla. College of Medicine, Gainsville, Florida, United States

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: lynchj{at}ufl.edu.

Two classes of H pumps, H,K-ATPase and H-ATPase, contribute to luminal acidification and HCO3 secretion in the collecting duct (CD). At least two H,K-ATPase α-subunits are expressed in the CD: HKα1 and HKα2. Both exhibit K-dependence but have different inhibitor sensitivities. The HKα1 H,K-ATPase is Sch-28080-sensitive whereas the pharmacological profile of the HKα2 H,K-ATPase is not completely understood. The present study used a non-pharmacological, genetic approach to determine the contribution of HKα1 and HKα2 to cortical CD (CCD) intercalated cell (IC) proton transport in mice fed a normal diet. Intracellular pH (pHi) recovery was determined in ICs using in vitro microperfusion of CCD after an acute intracellular acid load in wild-type (WT) mice and mice of the same strain lacking expression of HKα1, HKα22, or both H,K-ATPases (HKα1,2). A-type and B-type ICs were differentiated by luminal loading with BCECF-AM and peritubular chloride removal from CO2/HCO3 buffered solutions to identify the membrane locations of Cl/HCO3 exchange activity. H-ATPase- and Na/H exchange-mediated H transport were inhibited with bafilomycin A1 (100 nM) and ethyl-isopropyl-amiloride (EIPA 10 μM), respectively. Here we report: (1) initial pHi and buffering capacity were not significantly altered in the ICs of HKα deficient mice; (2) either HKα1 or HKα2 deficiency resulted in slower acid extrusion in ICs; and (3) A-type ICs from HKα1,2 deficient mice had significantly slower acid extrusion when compared to the A-type ICs from HKα1 deficient mice alone.




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[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




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